
See
also: NeXT
A NeXTstation with the original keyboard, mouse and the NeXT MegaPixel
monitor
After leaving Apple, Jobs founded NeXT Computer in 1985, with $7
million. A year later, Jobs was running out of money, and with no
product on the horizon, he appealed for venture capital. Eventually, he
attracted the attention of billionaire Ross Perot who invested heavily
in the compa NeXT workstations were first released in 1990, priced at
$9,999. Like the Apple Lisa, the NeXT workstation was technologically
advanced, but was largely dismissed as cost-prohibitive by the
educational sector for which it was designed.The NeXT workstation was
known for its technical strengths, chief among them its object-oriented
software development system. Jobs marketed NeXT products to the
financial, scientific, and academic community, highlighting its
innovative, experimental new technologies, such as the Mach kernel, the
digital signal processor chip, and the built-in Ethernet port. Tim
Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web on a NeXT computer at CERN.

The
revised, second-generation NeXTcube was released in 1990, also. Jobs
touted it as the first "interpersonal" computer that would replace the
personal computer. With its innovative NeXTMail multimedia email system,
NeXTcube could share voice, image, graphics, and video in email for the
first time. "Interpersonal computing is going to revolutionize human
communications and groupwork", Jobs told reporters. Jobs ran NeXT with
an obsession for aesthetic perfection, as evidenced by the development
of and attention to NeXTcube's magnesium case. This put considerable
strain on NeXT's hardware division, and in 1993, after having sold only
50,000 machines, NeXT transitioned fully to software development with
the release of NeXTSTEP/Intel The company reported its first profit of
$1.03 million in 1994. In 1996, NeXT Software, Inc. released WebObjects,
a framework for Web application development. After NeXT was acquired by
Apple Inc. in 1997, WebObjects was used to build and run the Apple
Store,MobileMe services, and the iTunes Store.
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